Capital Investment Decision in CFA® | EduPristine

Welcome back, learners, to another insightful blog post on Capital Investment Decisions in the CFA® curriculum. In this post, we’ll begin by defining capital investment, followed by its importance, the various types, and the pros and cons of capital investments. Lastly, we’ll explore the CFA® course offered by EduPristine. Let’s dive right in!

What is capital investment?

Putting capital investment into the simplest terms means the method of generating future profits by investing in a business. Now this further means it is a long-term investment wherein an individual expects returns overtime. There are various reasons as to why this investment is important. A few of them are; upgrading technology, upgrading physical assets, expanding production and building infrastructure. Now this list is not exhaustive as different industries, and different firms have various requirements depending from time to time.

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Importance of capital investment

By the meaning of capital investment, it can be clearly stated that capital investments are important for a business to be successful, stay competitive, increase productivity and efficiency. Not only this but it helps business to expand to new markets, create new opportunities, expand operations and what not. Capital investments lead to a higher profitability by increasing market share, cutting expenses associated with operations, and improving efficiency. Higher returns for shareholders are also a result of this. Moreover, it helps with risk mitigation too by diversifying investments into various projects and assets. Finally these changes lead to customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Types of Capital Investment

1.Machinery and Equipment: As the type suggests investments dedicated to machinery and equipment vital for manufacturing or service provision. A firm majorly focuses on increasing efficiency, productivity, and increasing the quality of goods or services they provide. But these investments are not simple, they are absolutely crucial, hence it is important to carefully consider options that are beneficial for a firm in the long-term basis and on market demand.

2.Technology and Software: Technology is rapidly growing in today’s time hence it is important to adapt to changing market conditions. The upgrades range from basic IT infrastructure to advanced software(s) and digital platforms needed as per the need of the firms. Again, technological advancements help achieve customer satisfaction and loyalty. A small example like website enhancement can be considered here which provides flexibility to the customer.

3.Debt Investments:A big part of capital investments are debt investments, in which investors lend money to companies or projects in exchange for the promise of getting their principal amount returned plus interest. For businesses looking for funding for a range of objectives, including operations, expansion, or capital improvements, this kind of investment is essential.

4.Equity Investments:Equity investments means buying shares of a firm in exchange of partial ownership of that firm. Here investors seek returns in two types; first capital appreciation i.e., selling shares at a higher price than they paid and second, through dividends these are the periodic payments made to shareholders from the company’s earnings.

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Advantages and Disadvantages of Capital Investment

Advantages :

• Long-term returns: Increased efficiency, higher production capacity and market expansion can help a firm to yield substantial returns over a period of time which leads to business growth and attracts long-term investors.
• Asset appreciation: Here asset appreciation is all about physical and tangible assets which means these assets can appreciate in value in future enhance the company’s base leading to favorable return on investment.
• Tax benefits: Tax benefits associated with many capital expenditures, such as depreciation allowances, can lower taxable income and enhance cash flow.

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Disadvantages :

• High upfront costs: Considering a business must bring in new technology which is costly, that’s when a problem arises as it might not be feasible for all the businesses present in the market and majorly focusing on the small businesses.
• Maintenance expenses: Maintaining a machinery, technological asset or any other asset is a task which adds to the overall cost of the investment.
• Limited liquidity: As mentioned earlier that capital investments are long-term investments which means when a firm needs to access cash quickly capital investments reduce liquidity.

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Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA)® Course by EduPristine

EduPristine provides the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA®) course.. CFA® Institute, US, re-approves EduPristine as a CFA® Institute Prep Provider for the year 2023-24. EduPristine was also the CFA® Institute Prep Provider for the years 2021-22 and 2022-23. EduPristine provides Live Virtual Classes so students can study at their own comfort. EduPristine provides placement assistance by updating candidates on the available CFA® job opportunities after CFA® course completion. EduPristine’s career services helps students build confidence and find the right job opportunities in the desired field through soft skills training, resume building training and other skill enhancing training. To discover how our courses have truly made a difference, explore testimonialsfrom our satisfied students. Their experiences showcase the value and impact of our training programs, giving you a firsthand look at the benefits we offer.

Conclusion

Here we come to the end of our blog hope this blog simplified your understanding towards Capital Investment Decision in CFA®. If you are eager to learn more about CFA® course, CFA® course fees, CFA® course duration, CFA® course subjects and more, then please do not hesitate to contact the team using the contact details below. See you in our next blog post until then Keep Learning, Keep Growing.