care@edupristine.com
1800 200 5835
8828322444
Register Now
Student Login

Capital Budgeting: Techniques & Importance

Share with your network!
Capital Budgeting
07, Feb 2018

In our last article, we talked about the Basics of Capital Budgeting, which covered the meaning, features and Capital Budgeting Decisions. In this article let us talk about the important techniques adopted for capital budgeting along with its importance and example.

 

Talk to our experts!

 

CAPITAL BUDGETING TECHNIQUES / METHODS

There are different methods adopted for capital budgeting. The traditional methods or non discount methods include: Payback period and Accounting rate of return method. The discounted cash flow method includes the NPV method, profitability index method and IRR.

  • Payback period method:

As the name suggests, this method refers to the period in which the proposal will generate cash to recover the initial investment made. It purely emphasizes on the cash inflows, economic life of the project and the investment made in the project, with no consideration to time value of money. Through this method selection of a proposal is based on the earning capacity of the project. With simple calculations, selection or rejection of the project can be done, with results that will help gauge the risks involved. However, as the method is based on thumb rule, it does not consider the importance of time value of money and so the relevant dimensions of profitability.

Payback period = Cash outlay (investment) / Annual cash inflow

Example

 

Project A

 

Project B

Cost

1,00,000

 

1,00,000

Expected future cash flow

Year 1

50,000

 

1,00,000

Year 2

50,000

 

5,000

Year 3

1,10,000

 

5,000

Year 4

None

 

None

TOTAL

2,10,000

 

1,10,000

Payback

2 years

 

1 year

Payback period of project B is shorter than A, but project A provides higher returns. Hence, project A is superior to B.


Talk to our experts!

  • Accounting rate of return method (ARR):

This method helps to overcome the disadvantages of the payback period method. The rate of return is expressed as a percentage of the earnings of the investment in a particular project. It works on the criteria that any project having ARR higher than the minimum rate established by the management will be considered and those below the predetermined rate are rejected.

This method takes into account the entire economic life of a project providing a better means of comparison. It also ensures compensation of expected profitability of projects through the concept of net earnings. However, this method also ignores time value of money and doesn’t consider the length of life of the projects. Also it is not consistent with the firm’s objective of maximizing the market value of shares.

ARR= Average income/Average Investment

  • Discounted cash flow method:

The discounted cash flow technique calculates the cash inflow and outflow through the life of an asset. These are then discounted through a discounting factor. The discounted cash inflows and outflows are then compared. This technique takes into account the interest factor and the return after the payback period.

  • Net present Value (NPV) Method:

This is one of the widely used methods for evaluating capital investment proposals. In this technique the cash inflow that is expected at different periods of time is discounted at a particular rate. The present values of the cash inflow are compared to the original investment. If the difference between them is positive (+) then it is accepted or otherwise rejected. This method considers the time value of money and is consistent with the objective of maximizing profits for the owners. However, understanding the concept of cost of capital is not an easy task.

The equation for the net present value, assuming that all cash outflows are made in the initial year (tg), will be:

Net Present Value Method for Capital Budgeting

Where A1, A2. represent cash inflows, K is the firm’s cost of capital, C is the cost of the investment proposal and n is the expected life of the proposal. It should be noted that the cost of capital, K, is assumed to be known, otherwise the net present, value cannot be known.

NPV = PVB – PVC

where,

PVB = Present value of benefits

PVC = Present value of Costs

  • Internal Rate of Return (IRR):

This is defined as the rate at which the net present value of the investment is zero. The discounted cash inflow is equal to the discounted cash outflow. This method also considers time value of money. It tries to arrive to a rate of interest at which funds invested in the project could be repaid out of the cash inflows. However, computation of IRR is a tedious task.

It is called internal rate because it depends solely on the outlay and proceeds associated with the project and not any rate determined outside the investment.

It can be determined by solving the following equation:

Internal Rate of Return Method for Capital Budgeting

If IRR > WACC then the project is profitable.

If IRR > k = accept

If IR < k = reject

  • Profitability Index (PI):

It is the ratio of the present value of future cash benefits, at the required rate of return to the initial cash outflow of the investment. It may be gross or net, net being simply gross minus one. The formula to calculate profitability index (PI) or benefit cost (BC) ratio is as follows.

PI = PV cash inflows/Initial cash outlay A,

Profitability Index Method for Capital Budgeting

PI = NPV (benefits) / NPV (Costs)

All projects with PI > 1.0 is accepted.

IMPORTANCE OF CAPITAL BUDGETING

1) Long term investments involve risks: Capital expenditures are long term investments which involve more financial risks. That is why proper planning through capital budgeting is needed.

2) Huge investments and irreversible ones: As the investments are huge but the funds are limited, proper planning through capital expenditure is a pre-requisite. Also, the capital investment decisions are irreversible in nature, i.e. once a permanent asset is purchased its disposal shall incur losses.

3) Long run in the business: Capital budgeting reduces the costs as well as brings changes in the profitability of the company. It helps avoid over or under investments. Proper planning and analysis of the projects helps in the long run.

SIGNIFICANCE OF CAPITAL BUDGETING

  • Capital budgeting is an essential tool in financial management
  • Capital budgeting provides a wide scope for financial managers to evaluate different projects in terms of their viability to be taken up for investments
  • It helps in exposing the risk and uncertainty of different projects
  • It helps in keeping a check on over or under investments
  • The management is provided with an effective control on cost of capital expenditure projects
  • Ultimately the fate of a business is decided on how optimally the available resources are used

Example of Capital Budgeting:

Capital budgeting for a small scale expansion involves three steps: recording the investment’s cost, projecting the investment’s cash flows and comparing the projected earnings with inflation rates and the time value of the investment.

For example, equipment that costs $15,000 and generates a $5,000 annual return would appear to "pay back" on the investment in 3 years. However, if economists expect inflation to rise 30 percent annually, then the estimated return value at the end of the first year ($20,000) is actually worth $15,385 when you account for inflation ($20,000 divided by 1.3 equals $15,385). The investment generates only $385 in real value after the first year.

Capital Budgeting is an interesting concept and a high in demand skill among organizations globally. Learning capital budgeting requires professional guidance to cover the complexities of the topic well. There are courses that are focused on cost accounting and budgeting and cover the topic extensively. Pursuing a course in Management Accounting also trains the candidate on capital budgeting. Below are two courses that can be pursued to learn capital Budgeting in depth: 

US CMA – Certified Management Accountant 

The US CMA course is offered by IMA, an institute based in the United States. US CMA course covers Management Accounting as the major domain in accounting. Management Accounting being different than generic accounting is a specialized domain and requires specialized training.

For details on the US CMA course like US CMA course eligibility, US CMA course scope, US CMA course duration, contact our counsellors. 

ACCA – Chartered Certified Accountants

The ACCA course is offered by an accounting body in the United Kingdom. The ACCA course is a great combination of general accounting and management accounting. That means a candidate gets to learn and excel in every domain of accounting, including financial accounting and management accounting. The ACCA course also defines exemptions for certain exams and levels depending on the academic and work background of the candidate.

For details on the ACCA course like ACCA course eligibility, ACCA course scope, ACCA course duration, contact our counsellors. 



Conclusion:

According to the definition of Charles T. Hrongreen, “Capital Budgeting is a long-term planning for making and financing proposed capital outlays.”

One can conclude that capital budgeting is the attempt to determine the future.

Related links you will like:

Mergers & Acquisitions

Investing in the right company

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Fee Inquiry
Free Councelling
Join Us
Apply Now
Importance of Business Accounting for enterprises
FINDING AND REMOVING DUPLICATES IN EXCEL

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

MAKE YOUR CAREER IN

Need more Info?

    Tags

    related blogs

    18, Nov 2024
    Capital Investment Decision in CFA®
    Capital Investment Decision in CFA® | EduPristine Welcome back, learners, to another insightful blog post on Capital Investment Decisions in Read More
    14, Nov 2024
    Techniques Used by CFP Practitioners to Enhance Client Wealth.
    Techniques Used by CFP® Practitioners to Enhance Client Wealth | EduPristine Welcome back, financial planning learners! Today’s blog will shed Read More
    13, Nov 2024
    How to Become a CPA Without a Degree in Accounting.
    Hello, and welcome back to our latest blog. Have you ever wondered if you could become a Certified Public Accountant Read More
    12, Nov 2024
    How Critical is the Role of CFOs in Mergers and Acquisitions
    How Critical is the Role of CFOs in Mergers and Acquisitions? Hello, and welcome back to our new blog. In Read More
    23, Oct 2024
    The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Accounting and Finance | EduPristine
    The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Accounting and Finance | EduPristine Welcome back, learners, to another blog post on the Read More
    21, Oct 2024
    Role Of CFP® In Bridging the Financial Literacy Gap in India | EduPristine
    Role Of CFP® In Bridging the Financial Literacy Gap in India | EduPristine Welcome back, readers, to another insightful blog Read More
    01, Oct 2024
    A Day in The Life of a Financial Risk Manager ® (FRM®) | EduPristine
    A Day in The Life of a Financial Risk Manager ® (FRM ®) | EduPristine Welcome back, readers, to another Read More
    30, Sep 2024
    How Much Does an US CMA Professional Earn in India by EduPristine
    How Much Does a US CMA Professional Earn in India? Hello, and welcome back to our new blog. Have you Read More
    27, Sep 2024
    Advancing Your Career with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP®) Course | EduPristine
    Advancing Your Career with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP®) Course | EduPristine Welcome back learners to another blog post on Read More
    26, Sep 2024
    US CMA Certification: Helps You Transition into Management Roles
    How the US CMA Certification Can Help You Transition into Management Roles? Hello, and welcome back to our new blog. Read More
    23, Sep 2024
    How the CPA Course Opens Doors to Global Success by EduPristine
    How the CPA Course Opens Doors to Global Success? Welcome to our latest blog! Ever wondered what it takes to Read More
    21, Sep 2024
    Why is Internal Control Crucial for US CMAs | EduPristine
    Why is Internal Control Crucial for US CMAs? Hey there, welcome back to our new blog. Have you ever wondered Read More
    20, Sep 2024
    How Much Does an ACCA Professional Earn in India by EduPristine
    How Much Does an ACCA Professional Earn in India? Hey there, so good to have you back again. Have you Read More
    18, Sep 2024
    PGP-BAT Course Career Opportunities Guide by EduPristine
    PGP-BAT Course Career Opportunities | EduPristine Welcome back, learners, to another blog post on the career options ahead of you Read More
    16, Sep 2024
    The Power of Soft Skills in Financial Leadership (Part I) EduPristine
    CFA, FM, and FRM: The Power of Soft Skills in Financial Leadership (Part I) | EduPristine Welcome back, learners, to Read More
    14, Sep 2024
    How much is a US CPA professional entitled to earn in India?
    How much is a US CPA professional entitled to earn in India? Ever thought how your earning potential would skyrocket Read More
    13, Sep 2024
    The Essentials of Treasury & Liquidity Risk Management in FRM® Course
    The Essentials of Treasury and Liquidity Risk Management in FRM® Course | EduPristine Welcome back, learners, to another insightful blog Read More
    12, Sep 2024
    CMA Course: Unlocking Diverse Career Paths | EduPristine
    CMA Course: Unlocking Diverse Career Paths | EduPristine Welcome back, learners, to another blog post on the career paths after Read More
    11, Sep 2024
    SBI’s Wealth Management: A Growth Prospects for CFP Certified Experts.
    How SBI's Wealth Management Creates Opportunities for CFP® - Certified Experts? Hello, and welcome back to our new blog. Have Read More
    06, Sep 2024
    Can You Get into the Big 4 with the ACCA Qualification?
    Can You Get into the Big 4 with the ACCA Qualification? Hi, great to have you back again. One of Read More
    04, Sep 2024
    CPA License in India- A Game-Changer for Your Accounting Career
    Why Earning a CPA License in India is a Game-Changer for Your Accounting Career Hello, so good to have you Read More
    03, Sep 2024
    Understanding Payroll and Its Components by EduPristine
    Understanding Payroll and Its Components by EduPristine Hello there, and welcome back to our latest blog post. Do you have Read More
    02, Sep 2024
    Safeguarding Success: Tackling Operational Risk in FRM® Course | EduPristine
    Safeguarding Success: Tackling Operational Risk in FRM® Course | EduPristine Welcome back, learners, to another insightful blog post on Operational Read More
    31, Aug 2024
    US CPA Course: Unlocking Diverse Career Paths | EduPristine
    The US CPA Course : Unlocking Diverse Career Paths | EduPristine Welcome back, learners, to another blog post on the Read More
    31, Aug 2024
    Understanding Market Risk within FRM® Course EduPristine
    The Pulse of the Market: Understanding Market Risk within FRM® Course Welcome back learners! In this blog post we are Read More
    24, Aug 2024
    Financial Modelling Course Opportunities | EduPristine
    Financial Modelling Course Opportunities by EduPristine Welcome back, learners! In this blog post, we'll explore how completing the financial modelling Read More
    23, Aug 2024
    Is the ACCA Course Suitable for Working Professionals in India
    Is the ACCA Course Suitable for Working Professionals in India? Hello again, and a very warm welcome to our new Read More
    17, Aug 2024
    Which Path to Take- US CPA vs. Canada CPA?
    Which Path to Take- US CPA vs. Canada CPA? Hello, and welcome back to our new blog. Have you ever Read More
    13, Aug 2024
    Why Should BCom Graduates and Those with 0-2 Years of Experience Pursue the PGP-BAT Course at Edu Pristine
    Why Should B.Com Graduates and Those with 0-2 Years of Experience Pursue the PGP-BAT Course at EduPristine? Hi, and welcome Read More
    05, Aug 2024
    Why the ACCA Qualification is Gaining Popularity in India by EduPristine
    Why the ACCA Qualification is Gaining Popularity in India? Hello and welcome back! Have you noticed the number of professionals Read More
    31, Jul 2024
    ACA vs ACCA What’s the Difference? A guide by Edupristine
    Associate Chartered Accountant (ACA) vs Associate of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) Hey there, so good to have you back again. Read More
    31, Jul 2024
    Ethical Decision Making in Financial Management | Edupristine
    Ethical Decision Making in Financial Management Introduction The swift moving world of finance has the ability to have lasting influences Read More
    31, Jul 2024
    Understanding the Time Value of Money – TVM 
    What is (TVM) Time Value of Money? The Time Value of Money (TVM) is a fundamental financial principle which asserts Read More
    30, Jul 2024
    Guide on How to Study for the US CMA Exams | US CMA Course Full Details
    Tips & Tricks to Study for the US CMA Exams? Hello, and welcome back to our new blog! We have Read More
    30, Jul 2024
    CMA Advantages: Benefits of Classroom Training | CMA COURSE | EDUPRISTINE
    Why EduPristine's Classroom Training Gives Students a Leading Advantage for CMA COURSE? It is so good to see you again. Read More
    18, Jul 2024
    Guide to choose an Institute for US CMA program | EduPristine
    How to choose an institute for the US-CMA program? Hello, and how have you been? Welcome back! If you have Read More
    16, Jul 2024
    Core Differences: US CMA vs. Indian CMA 
    Indian CMA vs US CMA Hello, and welcome back to our new blog where we will be discussing the Indian Read More
    11, Jul 2024
    The Critical Importance of Soft Skills for CPAs
    The Critical Importance of Soft Skills for Certified Public Accountants Hello, and welcome back to our new blog. Have you Read More
    09, Jul 2024
    Essential Soft Skills for CMAs | US CMA COURSE
    Essential Soft Skills for CMAs | US CMA COURSE Hello, and welcome back to our new blog. Have you ever Read More
    08, Jul 2024
    Guide to Expected Shortfall (ES) by EduPristine
    What is Expected Shortfall (ES)? Expected Shortfall (ES) is a way to measure the risk of an investment portfolio focusing Read More
    06, Jul 2024
    Guide to Choose an Institute for the ACCA Course
    How to Choose an Institute for the ACCA course? Hi, so good to have you back again. If you have Read More
    05, Jul 2024
    BEST INSTITUTE FOR US CPA COURSE IN INDIA | EDUPRISTINE
    Hello, and welcome back to our new blog. If you have already decided to pursue the most prestigious US CPA Read More
    05, Jul 2024
    Guide to Value at Risk (VaR) by EduPristine
    What is Value at Risk (VaR)? Introduction Value at Risk (VaR) is a financial metric used to estimate the potential Read More
    04, Jul 2024
    How to Choose an Institute for the PGP-BAT Program by EduPristine
    How to Choose an Institute for the PGP-BAT Program? Hello, and welcome back. It feels great to see you again. Read More
    04, Jul 2024
    US CPA Eligibility Criteria in India by EduPristine
    What is the US CPA Eligibility Criteria in India? Hello, and welcome to our new blog. The ideal accounting candidates Read More
    03, Jul 2024
    The Cost Involved in Pursuing the ACCA Qualification
    What is the Cost Involved in Pursuing the ACCA Qualification? Hello! Welcome back to our new blog. Let me start Read More
    18, Jun 2024
    Why EduPristine’s Classroom Training Gives PGP-BAT Students a Leading Advantage
    Why EduPristine’s Classroom Training Gives PGP-BAT Students a Leading Advantage? Hello, and thank you for being back again. Haven’t we Read More
    17, Jun 2024
    Why is the FM course gaining popularity in India | EduPristine
    Why is the FM course gaining popularity in India? Introduction Hello dear readers, a very warm welcome to all of Read More
    14, Jun 2024
    Why EduPristine’s Classroom Training Gives ACCA Students a Leading Advantage?
    Why EduPristine’s Classroom Training Gives ACCA Students a Leading Advantage? Hello, and welcome to our new blog! If you have Read More
    13, Jun 2024
    Why is the CFA® course gaining popularity in India | EduPristine
    Why is the CFA® course gaining popularity in India? Introduction Hello and welcome back to this brand-new blog where we Read More
    04, May 2024
    Public Accounting vs. Corporate Accounting by EduPristine
    Public Accounting vs. Corporate Accounting: A Comprehensive Comparison Hey there, so good to have you back again. Are you at Read More
    02, May 2024
    EduPristine: Empowering Tomorrow’s Finance and Accounting Leaders
    EduPristine: Empowering Tomorrow's Finance and Accounting Leaders In a world where there is often a gap between what is taught Read More
    30, Apr 2024
    Understanding Top Finance Skills Employers Value in 2024 | EduPristine
    Understanding Top Finance Skills Employers Value in 2024 In the rapidly evolving landscape of finance, the skills demanded by employers Read More
    30, Apr 2024
    The Essential Role of Financial Management and Its Purpose | EduPristine
    The Essential Role of Financial Management and Its Purpose Hey there, so good to have you back again. Have you Read More
    25, Apr 2024
    What is Financial Reporting and Why is it Important | EduPristine
    What is Financial Reporting and Why is it Important? Hey there, so good to have you back again. Have you Read More
    24, Apr 2024
    Mastering the Foundations of Accounting by EduPristine
    Mastering the Foundations of Accounting Hey there, so good to have you back again! Have you ever wondered what lies Read More
    23, Apr 2024
    All about Credit Risk: A Comprehensive Guide by EduPristine
    All about Credit Risk: A Comprehensive Guide In the domain of finance, managing credit risk is pivotal for the stability Read More
    22, Apr 2024
    The Critical Role of Performance Management | EduPristine
    The Critical Role of Performance Management Hey there, so good to have you back again! Have you ever wondered why Read More
    18, Apr 2024
    A Comprehensive Comparison of Power BI and Excel | EduPristine
    A Comprehensive Comparison of Power BI and Excel Hey there, welcome back again! In today's data-driven world, the ability to Read More
    15, Apr 2024
    CMA vs MBA: Choosing the Right Path for Your Career Growth
    CMA Programa vs. MBA: Choosing the Right Path for Your Career Growth Hey there, so good to have you back Read More
    13, Apr 2024
    Corporate Governance: A Comprehensive Guide by EduPristine
    Corporate Governance: A Comprehensive Guide Welcome to our exploration of Corporate Governance! In this blog, we will delve into the Read More
    12, Apr 2024
    A Guide to Mastering Payroll Management by EduPristine
    Mastering Payroll Management: A Comprehensive Guide to Components, Compliance, and Accounting Entries Hey there, welcome back to our new blog. Read More
    11, Apr 2024
    Data Analytics for Management Accountants – EduPristine
    Data Analytics for Management Accountants Why Data Analytics Matter for Management Accountants Hey there, so good to have you back Read More
    09, Apr 2024
    Investment Valuation: A Comprehensive Guide by EduPristine
    Investment Valuation: A Comprehensive Guide Welcome to our comprehensive guide on investment valuation! In this blog, we'll break down the Read More
    08, Apr 2024
    Mastering MS Excel: Empowering Accountants for Success | EduPristine
    Mastering MS Excel: Empowering Accountants for Success. Hey there, welcome back to our new blog. In the intricate world of Read More
    05, Apr 2024
    Different Payment Methods for Merger & Acquisition | EduPristine
    Different Payment Methods for Merger & Acquisition In the ever-evolving landscape of business, Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) stand as pivotal Read More
    04, Apr 2024
    Internal vs External Financial Reporting by EduPristine
    Internal vs External Financial Reporting Financial reporting is a critical aspect of any organization's communication strategy, serving as a bridge Read More
    03, Apr 2024
    Difference Between Equity Funds and Mutual Funds by EduPristine
    Understanding the Difference Between Equity and Mutual Funds Equity investment and mutual fund investment are both popular choices for long-term Read More
    02, Apr 2024
    Navigating the ACCA Career Landscape with EduPristine
    Navigating the ACCA Career Landscape: Opportunities in India and Beyond Hey there, so good to have you back again! In Read More
    01, Apr 2024
    Chief Financial Officer (CFO): A Complete Guide | EduPristine
    Chief Financial Officer (CFO): A Complete Guide In the dynamic domain of corporate governance, one figure stands out as the Read More
    31, Mar 2024
    All About Merger and Acquisition by EduPristine
    Merger and Acquisition (M&A)? Its What, Why, and When What is M&A? When people hear that a company has taken Read More
    31, Mar 2024
    What is Income Tax? Part Two by EduPristine
    What is Income Tax? Part Two Income tax stands as a pillar of India's economic framework, shaping financial dynamics and Read More
    30, Mar 2024
    Understanding the Basics of Direct Taxation with EduPristine
    Understanding the Basics of Direct Taxation Hey there, so good to have you back again! In the realm of accounting, Read More
    30, Mar 2024
    The Crucial Role of Ethics in Management Accounting | EduPristine
    The Crucial Role of Ethics in Management Accounting Hey there so good to have you back again! Have you ever Read More
    29, Mar 2024
    What is Income Tax? Part one by EduPristine
    What is Income Tax? Part One Income tax serves as a cornerstone in India's financial landscape, wielding significant influence over Read More
    29, Mar 2024
    Financial Reporting vs. Financial Accounting by EduPristine
    Financial Reporting vs. Financial Accounting: Understanding the Basics In the world of business and finance, two key terms often come Read More
    28, Mar 2024
    How Do Firms Manage Financial Risk | EduPristine
    How Do Firms Manage Financial Risk? Managing financial risk is a crucial responsibility for firms in today's dynamic business landscape. Read More
    28, Mar 2024
    Financial Accounting and Types of Financial Statements | EduPristine
    What is Financial Accounting? Exploring Types of Financial Statements Welcome to our exploration of Financial Accounting, a fundamental pillar of Read More
    27, Mar 2024
    Managerial Accounting- Its Meaning, Process and Types | EduPristine
    What is Managerial Accounting? Its Meaning, Process and Types Hello and welcome to the world of managerial accounting—a practical and Read More
    27, Mar 2024
    A Guide on Project Finance by EduPristine
    A Guide on Project Finance In the dynamic landscape of finance, where innovation and strategic thinking converge, one area that Read More
    26, Mar 2024
    Why do Finance Professionals use Power BI | EduPristine
    Why do Finance Professionals use Power BI? Hey there, so good to have you back again! Have you ever found Read More
    25, Mar 2024
    Macroeconomics: Meaning, Process, and Indicators | EduPristine
    Macroeconomics: Meaning, Process, and Indicators Welcome back, students! Today, we're delving into the world of macroeconomics. In this blog, we'll Read More
    23, Mar 2024
    Internal Audit- Meaning, Objectives, Types and Importance by EduPristine
    Internal Audit- Meaning, Objectives, Types and Importance In the world of business, where things can get pretty complex, there's a Read More
    22, Mar 2024
    A Simple Guide on Quantitative Analysis- EduPristine
    What is Quantitative Analysis? A Simple Guide In the ever-changing world of finance, where data holds immense power and decisions Read More
    22, Mar 2024
    Five Basic Principles of Accounting by EduPristine
    What are the Five Basic Principles of Accounting? In the world of finance and business, accounting stands as the backbone, Read More
    21, Mar 2024
    Internal Controls: Meaning, Types, and Importance by EduPristine
    Internal Controls: Meaning, Types, and Importance In the domain of business management, Internal Controls stand as the silent guardians ensuring Read More
    21, Mar 2024
    Basics of Accounting – Meaning and Basics Concepts | EduPristine
    Basics of Accounting - Meaning and Basics Concepts Welcome to the world of Accounting 101 - where numbers tell a Read More
    20, Mar 2024
    The Different Business Functions by EduPristine
    What are the Different Business Functions? In the dynamic landscape of commerce, businesses are intricate entities composed of various interconnected Read More
    20, Mar 2024
    The Different Types of Business Structures | EduPristine
    What are Different Types of Business Structures? In the ever-evolving world of business, the key to sustained success goes beyond Read More
    01, Mar 2024
    The Vital Role of Cost Management for US-CMAs | EduPristine
    The Vital Role of Cost Management for US-CMAs Hey there, so good to have you back again. Have you ever Read More
    16, Feb 2024
    Role of Ethics and Professionalism in the Investment Industry
    Role of Ethics and Professionalism in the Investment Industry In the dynamic landscape of the investment industry, where fortunes are Read More
    13, Feb 2024
    The Risk Management Process: Essential Steps | EduPristine
    The Risk Management Process: Essential Steps In the dynamic landscape of business and finance, uncertainties are inevitable. Every decision, venture, Read More
    07, Feb 2024
    ACCA vs CPA: Choosing the Right Path for Your Career | EduPristine
    ACCA Certification vs. CPA Course: Choosing the Right Path for Your Career Embarking on a career in accounting opens a Read More
    05, Feb 2024
    Transforming Aspirations into Achievements: CPA Course Excellence
    CPA Course Excellence: How EduPristine's Approach Transforms Aspirations into Achievements Embarking on the journey to become a US Certified Public Read More
    02, Feb 2024
    Comprehensive Guide to ACCA Certification with EduPristine
    Unlocking Global Opportunities: A Comprehensive Guide to ACCA Training in India with EduPristine Welcome to your roadmap for global success Read More
    01, Feb 2024
    CPA Course Decoded: Achieve Success with EduPristine Training
    CPA Course Decoded: Achieve Success with EduPristine's Expert-Led Training Embarking on the journey to become a US Certified Public Accountant Read More
    31, Jan 2024
    US CMA Course: A Step-by-Step Preparation Guide by EduPristine
    Master the US CMA Course: A Step-by-Step Preparation Guide by EduPristine Hey there future US CMAs! If you're thinking about Read More
    27, Sep 2023
    Key Reasons Why Upskilling is Important
    As we navigate the challenging yet exciting journey of studying finance and accounting, we wanted to share some valuable advice Read More
    27, Jun 2023
    All About Evolving Aviation Industry
    India’s aviation industry has witnessed significant transformations in recent years, with the emergence of low-cost carriers, the expansion of domestic Read More
    16, Jun 2023
    How India’s Digital Payment Revolution is Reshaping the Economy
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. In this blog, we will discuss the recent developments, explore the significance, Read More
    14, Jun 2023
    Understand the catastrophic impact of a possible US Debt Default
    Hello there! Welcome to our new blog. In this blog post, we will explore the potential catastrophic effects of a Read More
    06, Jun 2023
    RBI Bids Farewell to Rs. 2000 Notes
    Hello there! Welcome to our new blog. In this blog, we will explore the recent decision by the Reserve Bank Read More
    25, Apr 2023
    Key Insights from the Economic Survey 2022-2023
      Hello there, students! How have you been? Today, we will explore more about the recent economic survey, 2022-2023. Economics Read More
    25, Apr 2023
    What is Digital Marketing? What is the objective?
    Hey there! Ever wondered what is the main objective behind practicing digital marketing techniques? Digital marketing has now become a Read More
    25, Apr 2023
    Why you must consider being a Certified Management Accountant
      Hey there! So good to have you back again. Are you someone who loves planning, analyzing, and adjusting monthly Read More
    24, Feb 2023
    Key Insights from the Economic Survey 2022-2023
    Hello there, students! How have you been? Today, we will explore more about the recent economic survey, 2022-2023. Economics plays Read More
    14, Feb 2023
    What is Digital Marketing? What is the objective?
    Hey there! Ever wondered what is the main objective behind practicing digital marketing techniques? Digital marketing has now become a Read More
    30, Jan 2023
    Why you must consider being a Certified Management Accountant
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Are you someone who loves planning, analyzing, and adjusting monthly budgets? Read More
    28, Jan 2023
    All About Classroom Training vs Online Training
    Hello there, students! How have you been? Today, we will explore more about the recent economic survey, 2022-2023. Economics plays Read More
    03, Jan 2023
    All About Axis-Citi Acquisition
    A significant move initiated by Axis Bank, India’s third largest private sector lender, to acquire Citibank’s retail business has become Read More
    28, Dec 2022
    Can vernacular edtech ever become mainstream?
    Hey there! Glad to have you back again. Did you know that with the next half billion students coming from Read More
    26, Dec 2022
    Indian start-ups need to start taking corporate governance seriously, why?
    Hey there! Glad to have you back again. Wondering why Indian start-ups require corporate governance? If yes, then this blog Read More
    22, Nov 2022
    How to Level up the Overall Digital Marketing Strategy?
    Hello there! So good to have you back. Did you know that more than half of the brands today either Read More
    19, Nov 2022
    Snapchat for Business
    Hey there! Welcome back again. In this blog, we will understand how to use Snapchat for businesses to stand out Read More
    18, Nov 2022
    What will Digital Marketing Look like in the Next 20 years?
    Hey there! Do you wonder what digital marketing will look like in the next 20 years? If yes, then this Read More
    17, Nov 2022
    Importance of Soft Skills
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. In this blog, we will understand the top 5 skills and Read More
    15, Nov 2022
    Why are Mr. Men and Little Miss characters all over the social media?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. If you’re on social media, you must have probably come across Mr. Men and Little Read More
    14, Nov 2022
    How global firms are looking at the Indian investment market
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Wondering, how the global firms are looking at the Indian investment Read More
    14, Sep 2022
    Role of Keywords in Digital Marketing
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Did you know that a proper keyword search lies at the heart of a successful Read More
    13, Sep 2022
    All About the Social Media Careers and the Skills to be Mastered
    Hey there! Happy to have you back again. Did you know that social media careers are taking off? Well, social Read More
    12, Sep 2022
    All About Leadership in a Multicultural World
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Ever wondered what a global mindset is? If yes, then this blog is a must-read Read More
    30, Aug 2022
    All about Metaverse and why is metaverse important for brands?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Wondering what exactly Metaverse is? Is it a video game? Or is it just another Read More
    26, Aug 2022
    Why will the Netflix business model need more than just a quick fix?
    Hey there! So good to have you back again! Wondering why the Netflix model will take more than just a Read More
    25, Jul 2022
    Financial Models and How to Create them Effectively
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. In this blog, we will understand how Finance Professionals can create Read More
    22, Jul 2022
    Top 5 Digital Marketing Trends to be Followed
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Wondering what marketers have been doing so far in 2022? If Read More
    19, Jul 2022
    Best Practices for Financial Management
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. In this blog, we will discuss a few essential tips for Read More
    13, Jul 2022
    How did the crisis in Sri Lanka impact India?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. In this blog, we will discuss how the crisis in Sri Lanka is impacting India. Read More
    27, Jun 2022
    Objectives of Risk Management
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. In this blog, we will answer the most frequently asked question, Read More
    10, May 2022
    Career Options After Qualifying for the US CMA Course
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Are you curious and want to learn more about the job Read More
    07, May 2022
    Skills That Make You Proficient in Digital Marketing
    Did you know that digital marketing is a dream job for many people today? Let us find out why? If you are Read More
    05, May 2022
    What Are The Different Types of Financial Markets?
    Hey there! Welcome back once again. In the last few blogs, we discussed the financial markets and their functions. We Read More
    03, May 2022
    How Indian Students Can Pursue the US CPA?
    Hey there! So good to have you back again! Are you also wondering how can Indian students acquire the international Read More
    02, May 2022
    Equity Derivatives and Benefits of Equity Derivatives
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Ever wondered what are Equity Derivatives? If yes, then this blog is a must-read. Equity Read More
    29, Apr 2022
    What are Black Swans in Risk Management?
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Are you wondering what the term “Black Swans” in risk management Read More
    28, Apr 2022
    Will Digital Marketing Replace Traditional Marketing?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. One of the most frequently asked questions we often get is, will digital marketing ever Read More
    27, Apr 2022
    Functions of Financial Markets?
    Hey there! Welcome back to another blog on finance. In the previous blog, we discussed what are financial markets and Read More
    26, Apr 2022
    How to Calculate GST (Goods and Services Tax)?
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Are you also keen on learning how to calculate GST? If Read More
    25, Apr 2022
    Why are Financial Markets Regulated?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Are you also curious and wondering why are financial markets regulated and why are they Read More
    22, Apr 2022
    Does an Accountant Need an MBA?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Are you the one among others who is confused and want to know whether an Read More
    21, Apr 2022
    Why is ACCA Not Recognized in The USA?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Have you ever wondered why is the ACCA course not recognized in the USA, but US CPA Read More
    20, Apr 2022
    Is the US CMA Course Appropriate for Working Professionals?
    Hey there! Are you a working professional and want to pursue the US CMA course simultaneously while working full time? If yes, Read More
    19, Apr 2022
    What is a Derivative?
    Derivatives are financial contracts that derive their value from the performance of an underlying asset, or group of assets, or Read More
    18, Apr 2022
    What is Derivative Market?
    Did you know that derivatives are also considered advanced investing? Well, derivatives can be called secondary securities whose value is Read More
    16, Apr 2022
    Types of Acquisitions
    Hey there! Welcome back once again. Have you ever wondered why do many acquisitions succeed just as many who fail? Read More
    15, Apr 2022
    Types of Mergers
    Hey there! Welcome back again. In the previous blog, we discussed what are mergers and acquisitions. In this blog, we Read More
    14, Apr 2022
    What are Mergers and Acquisition?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Mergers and Acquisition sound quite familiar right? But ever wondered why are Mergers and Acquisitions Read More
    12, Apr 2022
    Do Indian Companies Hire CFA’s?
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Are you planning to do CFA and wondering whether Indian companies Read More
    11, Apr 2022
    What Should I Study, US CMA or Digital Marketing?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Are you confused and wondering which course to study, US CMA or Digital Marketing? Well, Read More
    08, Apr 2022
    Types or Methods of Business Valuation
    Hey there, Welcome back again. Let us understand what business valuation is and its different methods. Let us get started. Read More
    07, Apr 2022
    What is GST? What Are The Career Opportunities in GST (Tax domain)?
    The tax system in India has undergone tremendous changes since the introduction of GST. GST stands for Goods and Services Read More
    16, Feb 2022
    How to Manage Risks in a Business?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Do you know one of the most critical factors to be kept in mind while Read More
    15, Feb 2022
    How to Work On a Digital Marketing Project for Practice?
    Hey there! Welcome back to another blog. We will be discussing the tips on how to work on a digital Read More
    13, Feb 2022
    What is Digital Marketing? What is the objective?
    Hey there! Ever wondered what is the main objective behind practicing digital marketing techniques? Digital marketing has now become a Read More
    12, Feb 2022
    Is CA the only optimal career option for commerce graduates?
    Are you also thinking about what is next after B.Com? Is pursuing CA the only option for commerce graduates? Let Read More
    11, Feb 2022
    All about the US CPA course
    Topic: Is CPA preferable after CA? Are you a qualified Chartered Accountant and wondering what is next after CA? If Read More
    10, Feb 2022
    In your opinion, what makes a good Financial Model?
    Are you aware that a good financial model can help multiple start-ups and small businesses? With this, now let us Read More
    09, Feb 2022
    What is Business Valuation?
    Business valuation is the general process or result of determining the economic value of a company or a whole business or Read More
    08, Feb 2022
    Does CFA has any scope in India?
    Is it worth becoming a CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst)? Is it worth investing nearly three years, spending about 900 study hours, and Read More
    07, Feb 2022
    Career Advice: Is doing the ACCA over a CA a better option?
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. This blog is mainly for those who are confused regarding which Read More
    04, Feb 2022
    Which is a Better Career Option, CFA or FRM?
    Hey there! Welcome to another blog where we discuss which course is better, the CFA course or the FRM course? We will be Read More
    02, Feb 2022
    What is the procedure for enrolment for the CPA program for beginners?
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Well, if you are planning to pursue the CPA course then Read More
    01, Feb 2022
    How Do People Judge the Quality of Financial Modeling?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Are you also wondering what is Financial Modeling, that everyone in the finance industry keeps talking Read More
    17, Jan 2022
    What is the Reality of a Career in Digital Marketing?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Do you wish to get better clarity on what is the actual reality of a Read More
    14, Jan 2022
    Which is Better CMA or CIMA?
    CMA and CIMA sound quite similar right? Are they the same? Are you also confused and wondering which one is Read More
    13, Jan 2022
    Is CFA in India Good for a Career?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Are you thinking about how good is the CFA as a career option in India? Let’s deep Read More
    12, Jan 2022
    I Desire to Get an ACCA Degree, but the Tuition is too Expensive. Why is the ACCA Course Expensive?
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Today, we will be answering the most frequent question which is, Read More
    11, Jan 2022
    Are There Any Job-Oriented Courses After Completing Graduation?
    Hey there! Congratulations on completing your graduation. Are you now ready and excited to pursue job-oriented courses that will help you secure Read More
    10, Jan 2022
    Is Financial Modeling from EduPristine Worth It?
    Hey there! Welcome back again. Let me begin by asking you a very simple question which is, did you know Read More
    07, Jan 2022
    Does Digital Marketing Have a Great Future Ahead?
    Why Digital Marketing course is trending and has so much demand? What topics are covered under the Digital Marketing course syllabus? Is Digital Marketing Read More
    06, Jan 2022
    What are the Benefits of Pursuing FRM Course(GARP)?
    You must have heard about the term FRM or Financial Risk Manager several times, but ever wondered what exactly is FRM, how Read More
    05, Jan 2022
    What is the Syllabus for CPA Course? Is it the Same as CA or Different?
    Hello there! Welcome back again. Are your curious minds also wondering whether the syllabus for the US CPA course is similar to Read More
    04, Jan 2022
    What are The Top Skills a Commerce Student Must Have?
    Hey there! So good to have you back again. Did you know companies are more inclined towards selecting candidates who Read More
    03, Jan 2022
    What are the Benefits of Learning Financial Modeling?
    Do you ever wonder what does a Financial Modeler do? Some of you might also want to become a successful Read More
    21, Oct 2021
    What is the difference between ACCA and CPA?
    Accounting is a field that has endless job opportunities. It is the backbone of an organization. Be it any industry, Read More
    21, Sep 2021
    5 Reasons why you should pursue the CPA course after CA
    CPA course, also known as Certified Public Accountant (CPA), is a globally recognized designation and is the highest standard of Read More
    21, Oct 2020
    How Opting for Full-Time Level I CFA Course Gives You an Edge Over Others
    Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA course) is one of the most in-demand certifications in the field of finance and provides lucrative Read More
    22, Aug 2020
    A Complete Guide on ACCA Course Eligibility, Duration, Registration, Fees, Etc.
    Why the ACCA course? ACCA is a global professional accounting body offering the Chartered Certified Accountant qualification (ACCA) and is Read More
    17, Aug 2020
    CPA Exam Registrations and Scheduling in India
    CPA Exam Registration CPA stands for Certified Public Accountant and is one of the major certification courses in the field Read More
    18, May 2020
    What is Soft Skill Training ?
    What is Soft Skill Training With the evolution of the business and client servicing industry, soft skills have started gaining Read More
    03, Oct 2019
    What is Finance: Types of Finance and Financial Instruments?
    Finance is a major and vast topic to cover. Accounting and Finance are often used together, and some even deem Read More
    10, Sep 2019
    All you want to know about Chartered Accountant (CA)
    Here's what you need to get started with the Chartered Accountant (CA) course Chartered Accountant is an honorable designation that Read More
    03, Jul 2019
    Soft Skills For The Hard World
    Soft Skills Training - Reality Check: Whether we'™re talking in a team meeting or presenting in front of an audience, Read More
    26, May 2019
    What is the Importance Of Relative Valuation
    Relative Valuation Generally speaking, ‘valuation’ can be defined as the process for finding the ‘value’ of anything. In the world Read More
    19, May 2019
    Ratio Analysis – Ratios Formulae
    Ratio analysis'”the foundation of fundamental analysis'”helps to gain a deeper insight into the financial health and the current and probable Read More
    20, Apr 2019
    Excel Tricks: Text Functions in Excel
    How to use Text Functions in Excel   Excel is mostly about the numerical data, but at times you can Read More
    10, Apr 2019
    Explore the Top 12 Opportunities Which Will Take Your Career to the Next Levet [2020 – 2021]]
    While writing the last paper of your final B.Com exam, a plethora of thoughts go through your mind. A lot Read More
    28, Oct 2018
    Top 10 Accounting Firms
    Over the years, the way of doing business has changed significantly. There are a number of factors which have contributed Read More
    10, Oct 2018
    Everything you want to know about the CMA certification
    CMA Full Form: Certified Management Accountant (CMA) Going for the CMA certification is a great career move, especially when you Read More
    06, Aug 2018
    SAP certification – examination, eligibility and benefits
    SAP certification help validate the expertise and experience of SAP partners, software users, customers and professionals who are looking to Read More
    03, Aug 2018
    Root Cause Analysis
    As the name suggests, Root Cause Analysis deals with identifying the origin of a problem and finding a solution for Read More
    26, Jun 2018
    Principles and Fundamental Concepts of Basic accounting
    Accounting is extremely popular as the language of business language. Through this language, it is easy to analyze the financial Read More
    04, Jun 2018
    Know how to understand and interpret cash flow statement
    A cash flow statement is essential to any business as it can be the basis of budgeting by assessing the Read More
    29, Mar 2018
    ALL YOU WANT TO KNOW ABOUT SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
    The Crucial Role of Sensitivity Analysis: Hey there, so good to have you back again. Have you ever wondered how Read More
    24, Mar 2018
    ACCA Full Form
    ACCA - Association of Chartered Certified Accountants The role of strategic academic guidance in the life of a student is Read More
    25, Feb 2018
    FINDING AND REMOVING DUPLICATES IN EXCEL
    FINDING AND REMOVING DUPLICATES IN EXCEL Have you ever encountered a situation where you see a lot of duplicated data Read More
    07, Feb 2018
    Capital Budgeting: Techniques & Importance
    In our last article, we talked about the Basics of Capital Budgeting, which covered the meaning, features and Capital Budgeting Read More
    14, Jan 2018
    Importance of Business Accounting for enterprises
    Introduction: Importance of Accounting to your business The term Accounting is a very common one and we hear about the Read More
    11, Jan 2018
    Amalgamation Explained in detail
    AMALGAMATION EXPLAINED IN DETAIL Understanding Amalgamation: Exploring the Dynamics of Corporate Unions Have you ever wondered what truly defines the Read More
    08, Jan 2018
    Working Capital Management
    What is Working Capital Management? Traditionally, investors, creditors and bankers have considered working capital as a critical element to watch, Read More
    30, Dec 2017
    STATISTICAL FUNCTIONS IN EXCEL
    STATISTICAL FUNCTIONS IN EXCEL People usually have love-hate relationship with statistics. When you get your formulas right you are in Read More
    07, Dec 2017
    Venture Capital
    Unlocking the power of Venture Capital: Features, Financing Methods, and Opportunities Hey there, so good to have you back again! Read More
    02, Dec 2017
    Financial Reporting
    In any industry, whether manufacturing or service, we have multiple departments, which function day in day out to achieve organizational Read More
    09, Nov 2017
    Cell References in Excel
    While using excel, there may be times when you want to keep the values same while copying formulas. This can Read More
    24, Sep 2017
    Costing Methods & Important Cost Terms
    Costs can be simply defined as the money or resources associated with a purchase / business transaction or any other Read More
    25, Aug 2017
    Balance sheet explained in detail
    What is Balance Sheet? A balance sheet (also called the statement of financial position), can be defined as a statement Read More
    15, Jul 2017
    Cash Flow Statement
    CASH IS KING;is a known fact, that it is the basis of any business. No bills, employees or for that Read More
    08, Jul 2017
    What are the career options after Mcom
    Master of Commerce or M Com is a postgraduate Master Degree which specializes in commerce, accounting, management and economics related Read More
    07, Jun 2017
    WHAT IS STANDARD DEVIATION?
    WHAT IS STANDARD DEVIATION? In finance and investment, understanding and managing risk is of paramount importance. Among the tools available Read More
    21, Apr 2017
    Know how effective is CMA course compared to MBA in providing a dream job
    There are various industries and sectors out there where you can grow and enhance your career. Management, Accounting, Finance, Engineering, Read More
    02, Mar 2017
    ACCA EXAM STRUCTURE AND PATTERN
    ACCA EXAM STRUCTURE AND PATTERN Understanding the ACCA exam structure and pattern is essential for individuals aspiring to pursue a Read More
    22, Feb 2017
    Comparison of CPA course with other courses
    The Accounting industry offers you various opportunities to learn via various courses. You can choose which one suits your academic Read More
    08, Feb 2017
    Advantages and Application Process of FRM
    FRM (Financial Risk Manager) Certification gives you a distinctive edge from the other risk management professionals operating in the Finance Read More
    03, Jan 2017
    An insight into OTC Derivatives
    What is Derivatives? Derivatives are defined as the type of security in which the price of the security depends/is derived Read More
    03, Oct 2016
    CPA Course Syllabus – Topics and Importance
    A CPA requires a broad spectrum of knowledge and proficiency in it. The purpose of CPA exam syllabus is to Read More
    07, Jun 2016
    CFA® Study Planner
    Most of the CFA® pursuers believe that CFA® Program tests are very difficult and arduous but that is not the Read More
    03, Jun 2016
    CPA Course details, application fees and benefits of doing it
    A Certified Public Accountant (CPA) is the highest standard of competence in the field of Accountancy across the globe. The Read More
    31, May 2016
    All Important About CFA® LEVEL 1 Syllabus
    CFA® charter is one of the most exalted credentials of those who work in the financial sector or who make Read More
    18, Jan 2016
    All about Portfolio Management
    What is a Portfolio? A portfolio can be defined as different investments tools namely stocks, shares, mutual funds, bonds, cash Read More
    25, Nov 2015
    Cost Management: Meaning, Techniques & Advantages
    What is Cost? Cost is defined as the monetary valuation of effort, material, resources, time consumed, risk and opportunity forgone Read More
    19, Oct 2015
    How to get into Big 4 Accounting Firms?
    We all have some career objectives and aspirations. For higher studies like MBA, CA, CPA, ACCA, CFA etc. one has Read More
    13, Oct 2015
    FRM Question Bank
    For every exam, time management is very important and everyone wants a precise course content in a prioritized manner along Read More
    29, Sep 2015
    Top 10 Companies that hire CFA® Charterholders
    A lot of hardwork and investment is required to prefix the words CFA® Program before your name and time and Read More
    18, Aug 2015
    Income Statement in detail
    WHAT IS INCOME STATEMENT? The income statement is one of the important primary financial statements provided by organizations. It presents Read More
    12, Aug 2015
    KPIs for Business Analysts
    A business analyst's role in an IT project is to ensure that all requirements of the client are captured and Read More
    03, Aug 2015
    Annual Report
    What is an Annual Report: The single source of getting information about any company whether it is the past or Read More
    01, Jul 2015
    Capital Budgeting
    WHAT IS CAPITAL BUDGETING? Capital budgeting is a company’s formal process used for evaluating potential expenditures or investments that are Read More
    16, Jun 2015
    Mergers and Acquisitions
    What is Mergers & Acquisitions? Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are defined as consolidation of companies. Differentiating the two terms, Mergers Read More
    15, Jun 2015
    Detecting Multicollinearity
    " In my previous blog “ How to deal with Multicollinearity ”, I theoretically discussed about definition of multicollinearity and Read More
    26, May 2015
    ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF A COMPANY
    ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF A COMPANY One of the major aspects of making a sound investment decision is analyzing Read More
    24, Mar 2015
    8 Excel functions that every Data Analyst must know
    Are you a data analyst or looking for a career as a data analyst??? Well then, today's article is dedicated Read More
    24, Mar 2015
    Duckworth-Lewis Method
    Duckworth-Lewis method(D/L method) is a mathematical function defined to set and calculate the target score for the team batting second Read More
    28, Feb 2015
    6 Most Common Excel Errors
    Hashtags look cool when seen on Twitter or Facebook but as soon as they start appearing in Excel sheet, you Read More
    23, Feb 2015
    RULE PRECEDENCE IN CONDITIONAL FORMATTING
    RULE PRECEDENCE IN CONDITIONAL FORMATTING Conditional Formatting in Excel makes tasks easier and more user-friendly but it can sometimes be Read More
    10, Dec 2014
    Types of Investment Banking jobs
    Investment banking is one of the most attractive industry to work in. not only for people with formal education in Read More
    29, Aug 2014
    FRM Part 1 syllabus
    Shut your doors, drop the drapes on your windows and don't bother looking at the clock because it's always the Read More
    20, Aug 2014
    Ratio Analysis – Introduction
    Introduction The term 'ratio analysis'refers to the analysis of the financial statements in conjunction with the interpretations of financial results Read More
    20, Aug 2014
    Ratio Analysis – Classification of ratios and Liquidity Ratio
    In our previous blog post we discussed ratio analysis. In this blog post we will explain classification of ratios and Read More
    23, May 2014
    Bootstrapping Solution
    What is the Bootstrapping method? Bootstrapping is a method for constructing a zero-coupon yield curve from the prices of a Read More
    13, Nov 2013
    Dell’s Leveraged Buyout: A Real-life Case Study
    Acquisitions Acquisitions or takeovers are a transaction or process wherein one company (commonly called as acquirer) or an investor acquires Read More
    08, Aug 2013
    CASH FLOW STATEMENT: LEARN TO CREATE CASH FLOW STATEMENT TEMPLATE IN EXCEL
    CASH FLOW STATEMENT: LEARN TO CREATE CASH FLOW STATEMENT TEMPLATE IN EXCEL Welcome to our following how-to guide: How to Read More
    07, Feb 2010
    CFA® Program from ICFAI (India) Vs CFA® Program from CFAI (US)
    You have decided that you are going to pursue CFA & reg; but now the question that arises is, whether Read More